Science and Technology

Can bismuth prevent oil leaks?

Science Daily - 18/04/2024
Companies can't simply walk away from old oil and gas wells. They have to be capped in a way that protects the environment and prevents leaks. A new approach to today's solution could be better for the environment and cheaper, too.

How data provided by fitness trackers and smartphones can help people with MS

Science Daily - 18/04/2024
Monitoring and treating a case of multiple sclerosis requires reliable and long-term data on how the disease is progressing in the person in question. Fitness trackers and smartphones can supply this data, as a research team has now shown.

An ink for 3D-printing flexible devices without mechanical joints

Science Daily - 18/04/2024
Researchers are targeting the next generation of soft actuators and robots with an elastomer-based ink for 3D printing objects with locally changing mechanical properties, eliminating the need for cumbersome mechanical joints.

Siblings with unique genetic change help scientists progress drug search for type 1 diabetes

Science Daily - 18/04/2024
Two siblings who have the only known mutations in a key gene anywhere in the world have helped scientists gain new insights that could help progress the search for new treatments in type 1 diabetes.

New urine-based test detects high-grade prostate cancer, helping men avoid unnecessary biopsies

Science Daily - 18/04/2024
Researchers have developed a new urine-based test that addresses a major problem in prostate cancer: how to separate the slow-growing form of the disease unlikely to cause harm from more aggressive cancer that needs immediate treatment.

WHO terms pathogens that transmit through air ‘infectious respiratory particles’ or IRPs

The Hindu:Science - 18/04/2024
‘Varying terminologies highlighted gaps in common understanding and contributed to challenges in public communication and efforts to curb the transmission of the pathogen’ during the COVID-19 pandemic, the WHO said

Sci-Five | The Hindu Science Quiz: On Ozone

The Hindu:Science - 18/04/2024
This week’s Sci-Five science quiz is on Ozone.

How can small-scale farmers benefit from trees on farms?

The Hindu:Science - 18/04/2024
The adoption of agroforestry at scale in India by smallholders is currently stymied by ecological and socio-economic factors

Study identifies new metric for diagnosing autism

Science Daily - 18/04/2024
Autism spectrum disorder has yet to be linked to a single cause, due to the wide range of its symptoms and severity. However, a recent study suggests a promising new approach to finding answers, one that could lead to advances in the study of other neurological conditions.

Researchers create new AI pipeline for identifying molecular interactions

Science Daily - 18/04/2024
AI developments in chemical biology could unlock new types of disease treatments.

Clearing the air: Wind farms more land efficient than previously thought

Science Daily - 18/04/2024
Wind power is a source of energy that is both affordable and renewable. However, decision-makers have been reluctant to invest in wind energy due to a perception that wind farms require a lot of land compared to electric power plants driven by fossil fuels. Research was based on the assessment of the land-use of close to 320 wind farms in the U.S. paints a very different picture.

Paper: To understand cognition--and its dysfunction--neuroscientists must learn its rhythms

Science Daily - 18/04/2024
Thought emerges and is controlled in the brain via the rhythmically and spatially coordinated activity of millions of neurons, scientists argue in a new article. Understanding cognition and its disorders requires studying it at that level.

Protecting brain cells with cannabinol

Science Daily - 18/04/2024
Scientists created four cannabis-derived CBN analogs (chemical look-a-likes) with enhanced neuroprotective properties and potential for therapeutic application in neurological disorders like Alzheimer's, Parkinson's, and traumatic brain injury. Their findings reveal novel aspects of CBN's neuroprotective activity and demonstrate the clinical potential of CBN and value of studying its analogs.

Does using your brain more at work help ward off thinking, memory problems?

Science Daily - 18/04/2024
The harder your brain works at your job, the less likely you may be to have memory and thinking problems later in life, according to a new study. This study does not prove that stimulating work prevents mild cognitive impairment. It only shows an association.

Guidance on energy and macronutrients across the lifespan

Science Daily - 18/04/2024
In the long history of recommendations for nutritional intake, current research is trending toward the concept of 'food as medicine' -- a philosophy in which food and nutrition are positioned within interventions to support health and wellness.

Calorie restriction study reveals complexities in how diet impacts aging

Science Daily - 18/04/2024
The rate at which human cells age is influenced by multiple interconnected factors. New research examined how restricting calories influences telomere length and biological aging.

Atom-by-atom: Imaging structural transformations in 2D materials

Science Daily - 18/04/2024
Silicon-based electronics are approaching their physical limitations and new materials are needed to keep up with current technological demands. Two-dimensional (2D) materials have a rich array of properties, including superconductivity and magnetism, and are promising candidates for use in electronic systems, such as transistors. However, precisely controlling the properties of these materials is extraordinarily difficult.

How 3D printers can give robots a soft touch

Science Daily - 18/04/2024
Soft skin coverings and touch sensors have emerged as a promising feature for robots that are both safer and more intuitive for human interaction, but they are expensive and difficult to make. A recent study demonstrates that soft skin pads doubling as sensors made from thermoplastic urethane can be efficiently manufactured using 3D printers.

Honey bees experience multiple health stressors out-in-the-field

Science Daily - 18/04/2024
It's not a single pesticide or virus stressing honey bees, and affecting their health, but exposure to a complex web of multiple interacting stressors encountered while at work pollinating crops, found new research. Scientists have been unable to explain increasing colony mortality, even after decades of research examining the role of specific pesticides, parasitic mites, viruses or genetics. This led the research team to wonder if previous studies were missing something by focusing on one stressor at a time.

Machine learning used to create a fabric-based touch sensor

Science Daily - 18/04/2024
A new fabric-based touch sensor used machine learning to control mobile apps, video games and other devices while integrated into clothing.

Pages

Subscribe to Shree Sarvajanik Kelavani Mandal aggregator - Science and Technology