Science Daily

Subscribe to Science Daily feed Science Daily
Updated: 2 hours 16 min ago

Couples: Caring for oneself can lead to happier relationships -- on both sides

23/01/2024
Being more forgiving of your own shortcomings in a romantic relationship can lead to happier couples. A total of 209 heterosexual couples were surveyed. The results show that men in particular benefit if their partner is self-compassionate. The results provide important information for couples' therapies, as self-compassion can be trained.

A neurological disease paradigm shift

23/01/2024
Scientists argue that Parkinson's disease complexity demands a new way of classifying the disease for research purposes, one based not on clinical diagnosis but biology. The authors have called their biological model 'SynNeurGe'.

New research guides mathematical model-building for gene regulatory networks

23/01/2024
A newly published study provides guidance for building accurate mathematical models for gene regulatory networks.

Potential use of topological magnets for magneto-thermoelectric energy conversion

23/01/2024
Scientists are eager to harness the unique electrical properties of topological magnets for advancing thermoelectric materials. A collaborative research group has successfully induced positive and negative polarities, unlocking the potential for generating thermoelectric energy from materials with topological magnet properties.

How the brain responds to reward is linked to socioeconomic background

23/01/2024
The brain's sensitivity to rewarding experiences -- a critical factor in motivation and attention -- can be shaped by socioeconomic conditions, according to a new study.

A new drug candidate can shrink kidney cysts

23/01/2024
A compound originally developed as a cancer treatment may hold promise for treating polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD), which affects more than half a million Americans and can lead to kidney enlargement and loss of function.

Don't blame the sharks: Why more hooked tarpon are being eaten

23/01/2024
In wave-making research, a team of biologists has quantified the rate at which great hammerhead sharks are eating Atlantic tarpon hooked by anglers at Bahia Honda, Florida -- one of the prime tarpon fishing spots in the Florida Keys.

Shallow soda lakes show promise as cradles of life on Earth

23/01/2024
A field study shows how phosphate can concentrate in environments known as 'soda lakes' at the very high levels needed for the basic molecules of life to emerge. A shallow, salty lake in western Canada gives new support to Charles Darwin's idea that life could have emerged in a 'warm little pond.'

AI learns to simulate how trees grow and shape in response to their environments

23/01/2024
A research team has discovered that artificial intelligence can simulate tree growth and shape. The DNA molecule encodes both tree shape and environmental response in one tiny, subcellular package. In work inspired by DNA, researchers developed novel AI models that compress the information required for encoding tree form into a megabyte-sized neural model.

Planetary Commons: Fostering global cooperation to safeguard critical Earth system functions

23/01/2024
Tipping elements of the Earth system should be considered global commons, researchers argue. Global commons cannot -- as they currently do -- only include the parts of the planet outside of national borders, like the high seas or Antarctica. They must also include all the environmental systems that regulate the functioning and state of the planet, namely all systems on Earth we all depend on, irrespective on where in the world we live. This calls for a new level of transnational cooperation, leading experts in legal, social and Earth system sciences say. To limit risks for human societies and secure critical Earth system functions they propose a new framework of planetary commons to guide governance of the planet.

Bioengineered material developed to rapidly stop bleeding in patients on blood thinners

23/01/2024
The porous material, derived from shellfish, optimizes absorption while activating a previously overlooked blood-clotting mechanism, stemming bleeding within minutes.

Researchers uncover news clues about the cause of common birth defects

23/01/2024
A recent study has uncovered new information about orofacial development in mice that researchers believe could one day help reduce the risk of certain birth defects in humans.

New sustainable method for creating organic semiconductors

23/01/2024
Researchers have developed a new, more environmentally friendly way to create conductive inks for use in organic electronics such as solar cells, artificial neurons, and soft sensors. The findings pave the way for future sustainable technology.

Good and bad news for people with low back pain

23/01/2024
Low back pain is a major cause of disability around the globe, with more than 570 million people affected. New research shows that many people with persistent low back pain (more than 12 weeks) continue to have moderate-to-high levels of pain and disability.

New reagent improves the process of making sulfur-containing compounds that may be used in medicines

23/01/2024
Researchers describe their development of a new reagent that allows a more efficient approach to make sulfoximines, sulfonimidoyl fluorides and sulfonimidamides that may be used in medicines.

Scientists advance affordable, sustainable solution for flat-panel displays and wearable tech

23/01/2024
Scientists have developed 'supramolecular ink,' a new 3D-printable OLED (organic light-emitting diode) material made of inexpensive, Earth-abundant elements instead of costly scarce metals. The advance could enable more affordable and environmentally sustainable OLED flat-panel displays as well as 3D-printable wearable technologies and lighting.

Protein discovery could help solve prostate cancer drug resistance

23/01/2024
Researchers have identified a receptor protein known as CHRM1 as a key player in prostate cancer cells' resistance to docetaxel, a commonly used chemotherapy drug to treat advanced cancer that has spread beyond the prostate. The study showed that using the drug dicyclomine to block CHRM1 in resistant prostate cancer cell lines and an animal model based on patient-derived resistant tissue restored docetaxel's ability to kill cells and stop tumor growth. Dicyclomine is already on the market as a drug to treat symptoms of inflammatory bowel syndrome. The discovery opens the door to new combination treatment strategies that could overcome docetaxel resistance in prostate cancer and perhaps other cancers, which could help extend the lives of patients.

Researchers unveil new way to counter mobile phone 'account takeover' attacks

23/01/2024
Computer science researchers have developed a new way to identify security weaknesses that leave people vulnerable to account takeover attacks, where a hacker gains unauthorized access to online accounts.

Office air conditioning can reduce the risk of harm from wildfire smoke

23/01/2024
Air conditioning doesn't just cool the air -- it can also reduce the risk of harm from wildfire smoke, new research suggests.

Plumber's nightmare structure in block polymers

23/01/2024
Scientists solve a long-standing block copolymer research conundrum through polymer chain end modifications. The study garners substantial academic attention by achieving tangible manifestations of intricate polymer structures that were previously solely theoretical.

Pages